ASCII (American Standard
Code for Information Interchange), is a
character encoding based on the English alphabet. ASCII codes
represent text in computers, communicatons equipment, and other
devices that work with text. Most modern character encodings have
a historical basis in ASCII.
ASCII was first published as a standard in 1967 and was last
updated in 1986. It currently defines codes for 33 non-printing,
mostly obsolete control characters that affect how text is
processed, plus the following 95 printable characters (starting
with the space character):
!"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?
@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_
`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~
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